NYC 9/11 Public Portal Document
0'3I28!2 1 10:14 5315803195 0-4VIROSCIEt;tcC4SLTAt4 PAGE 03
American Stock Exchange, 28 Sep ember 2001
centimeters) to produce the asbestos air concentration. The NIOSH 7400 or 7402 methods used by
OSHA to evaluate worker exposure results in values of fibers per cubic centimeter. Fibers greater than 5
micrometers in length and greater than 0.25 micrometers it,, diameter are. counted. Structures counted in
AHERA include the fibers in the NIOSH OSHA approach and inch des much smaller. structures. So the
A.HERA air concentration presented rat the attached tables more protective than the NIOSH OSHA are
approach
Samples that met the U.S. EPA MMRA clearance criteria of 70 structures/square millimeter are
considered acceptable and are considered safe for reoccupancy.
The 9s' floor has tluee samples (Room, 909. Cubical 49, and Cassaleggi room) that exceed the
U.S. EPA A3x'ERA. clearance criteria of 70 atructures/square millimeter and one that approaches the a
clearance criteria ( Cubical 52). Cubical 39 has a value of 37.88. These results are less than the OSHA
PEL of 0.1 fibers per cubic centimeter.
We believe the asbestos in the air in these areas is due to the catastrophe and we do not believe
that the asbestos was from the 22 Thames 1uilding because of the residue from the explosions and
collapse was found in significant quantities on this floor and because the other results in 22 Thames and
86 Trairy Place are so low. Other floors such as the 5"' floor also had significant quantities of the
residue from the explosions and collapse. On September 23, 2001, we recommend that the floors in 22
Thames, that had not been tested be tested. This sampling was cornpieted on September 24"' 2001.
Outdoors samples were collected att the 4`" floor, and the B" floor. These samples were all less
than detectable limits. These outdoor samples may be compared with the U.S. EPA collected asbestos air
monitoring locations Lower Manhattan that are presented on 1wwww.vpa.goviepahotnelcatarnapd2.hrm.
Asbestos bulk samples were collected on September 20''' and September 24"'. Dust samples were
collected from exterior window ledges and different sites where material was available inside the
building. All samples collected are nct considered asbestos contai;:irg material since they contain less
than ,site percent asbestos. The Asbestos bulk sample results are presented in the attached tables.
The asbestos clean up must be conducted by New York State and U.S. EPA certified asbestos
abatement contractors and workers. The general cleaning proiccct once gross debris has been removed is
to HEPA vacuum, followed by an amended water wash, followed by HEPA vacuuming. Porous surfaces
such as carpets, furniture, ceiling tiles (and support grids), office partitions, at'td other soft goods must be
evaluated for the feasibility of cleaning. If surfaces can not be cleaned they must be discarded. The
electrical equipment must be evaluated and specially cleaned or discarded.
The asbestos cleaning started with the floors most needed by the American Stock Exchange and
proceeded to other floors or a priority basis. Asbestos fibers fr3:m outside the building axed :from the 9"'
floor of 22 Thames have not appeared to migrate to the other floats because the samples collected on
show
later
counts
virtually
days or
all
zero for strictures
centimeter
squared
per
millimeter
per
structures
squared.
The lead in air samples were collected from areas considered representative of the building.
Only one sample was collected from each area to accelerate the building screening process. The lead in
air
are
presented
results below.
table
e
th
in
Papa
9
of
2
000105113
NYC-WTC
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