NYC 9/11 Public Portal Document
November 14, 2001
To: Brian Clarke, NYCHA
CC: Laurie Hurst, Boston Properties
From: Gerard Baril, Marta Lutsky, Ambient Group
Re: 90 Church St. — Summary of Environmental Sampling Results
Ambient Group has performed environmental sampling at the above location with the following
results presented below. See appendix A for sample locations by floor.
1. Asbestos — Ambient performed dust characterization testing on floors 4-6 and 8-12.
Ambient
took 7-11 samples on each floor. Twenty-eight (28) of the fifty-five (55) samples taken,
registered positive results for asbestos. There were positive results on all floors ranging from
trace to 4% of bulk samples. The southwest comer of the building consistently showed the
highest percentage of asbestos. On the floor plans, all positive asbestos samples (including
trace amounts) are marked in yellow. Chrysotile was the only mineral identified in the
positive results. See appendix B for raw data.
2. Metals — Ambient tested bulk samples for Cadmium, Chromium, Copper, Iron, Lead,
Manganese, Nickel, and Zinc. There are no established standards that indicate acceptable
heavy metal concentrations in wipe/bulk samples. As a comparison, Superfund site minimum
soil clearance limits (NYSDEC TAGM #4046) were used. When compared to the TAGM
soil
clearance levels, overall metal levels were determined to be high on all floors. The metals
found in greatest abundance are iron, zinc, and manganese. Silica, though technically not a
metal, was also prevalent in all the samples. See appendix C for raw data.
Though HEPA vacuuming would be effective in removing the dust from non-porous surfaces,
this technique cannot sufficiently remove the dust from porous surfaces such as carpets,
ceiling tiles and other fabric items, including personal belongings. Further, it is highly
probable that computer equipment has also sustained contamination and/or damage from the
dust.
3. Mercury - All floor bulk samples showed high Mercury readings. Mercury levels
showed a
range of 0.06 - 0.88 ppm. Mercury is usually a liquid, but in this case it is in particulate form
(as a component of the dust). Most likely it has accumulated as a result of the high volume of
fluorescent light bulbs and thermostats that were destroyed. Cleaning with a
HEPA-vacuum
will remove the Mercury containing particulates from non-porous surfaces. Tests conducted
by Emteque report that paper materials emitted no detectable levels of mercury after
HEPA
vacuuming and cleaning had occurred. See appendix D for raw data.
4. PAils (Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons) - Using NYSDEC TAGM Superfund soil
clearance levels as reference standards for bulks and any levels above detection limits for
wipes, Ambient found positive results on all floors. As the PAHs will eventually vaporize,
they are not a major concern. See appendix E for raw data.
5. PSG (Poly Chlorinated Biphenyls) — Based on NYSDEC TAGM Superfund soil clearance
level standards for bulk samples and any levels above detection limits for wipes,
Ambient
found positive results for PCBs on all floors except the 6th floor. The PCBs will be cleaned
as
part of the dust removal. See appendix F for raw data.
NYC-WTC 000124629
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