NYC 9/11 Public Portal Document
A
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency • Region 2
New Jersey. New York. Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands
290 Broadway - New York. New York 10007-1666
www.epa.8ov/refllon2
Contact: Mary Mears 212-637-3669
EPA RELEASES STUDY THAT SHOWS RECOMMENDED METHODS
FOR CLEANING WORLD TRADE CENTER DUST WORK
' FOR RELEASE: Wednesday, June 4,2003
(#03064) New York, New York - The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) today released the
results of a study confirming that cleaning methods used by residents and professionals in lower Manhattan in
the aftermath ofthe World Trade Crater collapse are effective. In its Confirmation Cleaning Study, the
Agency tested a variety of cleaning methods in a heavily impacted building near Ground Zero. The Agency
also released its study of levels ofpollution in homes not impacted by the collapse. Both studies were funded
by the Federal Emergency Management Agency and conducted in cooperation with New York City.
EPA conducted its Confirmation Cleaning Study to determine the adequacy of various methods that were
used by residents and professional cleaning companies to clean World Trade Center (WTC) dust in
residential spaces in lower Manhattan. For its study, EPA used a five-story, mixed use building containing
thirteen apartments and five commercial spaces located at 110 Liberty Street. The.apartments and businesses
in this building had varjdng amounts of dust and debris present after the World Trade Center collapse. EPA
tested the effectiveness of several different cleaning techniques, including using high efficiency particulate air
(HEPA) filtered vacuums, mops and wet cloths. In addition, the Agency cleaned carpets and cleaned air
ducts using standard methods. Before and after cleaning, EPA tested for lead, dioxin, polycyclic a’-Qjnatic
hydrocarbons (PAHs), man-made vitreous fibers (fibrous glass) and crystalline silica and tested the air for
asbestos. The study found that the cleaning methods all reduced concentrations of WTC-related contaminants
to levels below health-based benchmarks. In some cases, repeated cleaning was necessary. The results are
reassuring and show that residents who followed the recommendations arc likely to have effectively
eliminated the potential threat posed by residual WTC dust The Agency recommends that any residrat who
may have lingering concerns about dust in their homes clean several times using methods EPA has
recommended since September 2001, which include wet wiping and mopping, and the use ofa HEPA
vacuum. These methods will allow residents to be certain that they have removed as much ofthe dust as
possible.
EPA also conducted a Background Study to detennine indoor concentrations of contaminants ofpotential
concern in areas of New York City that were not physically impacted by the dust or debris from the WTC
collapse. The data collected from this study are consistent with other studies and background data.
For full reports of these studies or for more information on EPA’s Indoor Air Residential Assistance Program,
visit the Agency’s Web site at wwwxpa?gov/wtc. ------
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