NYC 9/11 Public Portal Document
Frequently Asked Questions Related to Air Quality Following the
World Trade Center Disaster
Iliveand/dr work downtown. Do I need to be concerned about the air
I’m breathing?
Numerous federal, state and local agencies (including the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency, the New York State Departments of
Environmental Conservation and Health and the New York City
Departments of Environmental Protection and Health) have been working
together to monitor air quality within NYC and around the disaster area
since 9/11/01 and will continue throughout the period that the work area is
being cleaned. Additional monitors are being set up to obtain further
information.
Following the collapse of the World Trade Center towers, significant
quantities of smoke and dust were released into the air. The plume of smoke
contained dust, ash, soot and other burning materials present at the site.
Other hazardous materials released into the air include materials such as
concrete, gypsum, plastics and fiberglass dusts as well as soot that were
released during the explosion and collapse of the towers. From a health
perspective, the substances of Concern include asbestos and fine airborne
particles. Therefore, air tests, to date, have focused on assessing levels of
these substances.
Testing since 9/11/01 has revealed that, in general, levels of asbestos and
fine airborne particles have been low. Until the WTC area has been cleaned
up, air quality will need to be monitored.
What are the most immediate health concerns?
Irritating dusts and gases can worsen medical conditions such as asthma,
chronic bronchitis, emphysema, other chronic lung conditions and heart
disease. Airborne irritants might also trigger an asthma attack in people who
may be susceptible, but who have not had an asthma attack before. The
most important concern is however, exposure to asbestos.
What is asbestos and what are its potential health effects?
Asbestos is a naturally-occurring mineral fiber that r resistant to heat.
Asbestos has been used in a wide range of manufactured products including
building materials such as fireproofing. Asbestos was used in the
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