NYC 9/11 Public Portal Document
Environmental Protection Agency §763.83
contain fibers. Damage may be further taiy and Secondary Education Act of
illustrated by occasional punctures, 1965 (20 U.S.C. 3381).
gouges or other signs of physical injury (2) The owner of any nonpubllc, non
to ACM: occasional water damage on profit elementary, or secondary school
the protective coverings/jackets: or ex building.
posed ACM ends or Joints, Asbestos de (3) The governing authority of any
bris originating from the ACBM In school operated under the defense de
question may also Indicate damage. pendent’s education system provided
Encapsulation means the treatment of for under the Defense Dependents’ Edu
ACBM with a material that surrounds cation Act of 1978 (20 U.S.C. 921, et
or embeds asbestos fibers in tin adhe seq.).
sive matrix to prevent the release of fi Miscellaneous ACM means miscella
bers, as the encapsulant creates a neous material that is ACM in a school
membrane over the surface (bridging building.
encapsulant) or penetrates the mate Miscellaneous material means interior
rial and binds its components together building material on structural compo
(penetrating encapsulant). nents. structural members or fixtures,
Enclosure means an airtight, imper such as floor and ceiling tiles, and does
meable, permanent barrier around not include surfacing material or ther
ACBM to prevent the release of asbes mal system Insulation.
tos fibers into the air. Nonfiiable means material in a school
building which when dry may not be
Fiber release episode means tiny un crumbled, pulverized, or reduced to
controlled or unintentional disturb powder by hand pressure.
ance of ACBM resulting in visible emis Operations and maintenance program
sion. means a program of work practices to
Friable when referring to material in maintain friable ACBM In good condi
a school building means that the mate tion, ensure deem up of asbestos fibers
rial, when dry, may be crumbled, pul previously released, and prevent fur
verized, or reduced to powder by hand ther release by minimizing and con
pressure, and includes previously non- trolling friable ACBM disturbance or
friable material after such previously damage.
nonfrlable material becomes damaged Potential damage means cir
to the extent that when diy it may be cumstances in which;
crumbled, pulverized, or reduced to (1) Friable ACBM is in an area regu
powder by hand pressure. larly used by building occupants, in
Functional space means a room, group cluding maintenance personnel, in the
of rooms, or homogeneous area (includ course of their normal activities.
ing crawl spaces or the space between a (2) There are indications that there is
dropped ceiling and the floor or roof a reasonable likelihood that the mate
deck above), such as classroom(s), a rial or its covering will become dam
cafeteria, gymnasium, hallway(s), des aged, deteriorated, or delaminated due
ignated by a person accredited to pre to factors such as changes in building
pare management plans, design abate use, changes in operations and mainte
ment projects, or conduct response ac nance practices, changes in occupancy,
tions. or recurrent damage.
High-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) Potential significant damage means
refers to a filtering system capable of circumstances in which:
trapping and retaining at least 99.97 (1) Friable ACBM is in an area regu
percent of all monodispersed particles larly used by building occupants, in
0.3 pm in diameter or larger. cluding maintenance personnel, in the
Homogeneous area means tin area of course of their normal activities.
surfacing material, thermal system in (2) There are Indications that there is
sulation material, or miscellaneous a reasonable likelihood that the mate
material that is uniform In color and rial or its covering will become signifi
texture. cantly damaged, deteriorated, or
Local education agency means: delaminated due to factors such as
(1) Any local educational agency as changes in building use, changes in op
defined in section 198 of the Elemen- erations and maintenance practices.
651
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