DEP Hard Copies (68 Boxes) / DEP Box 05 / EPA Cate Jenkins
NYC-WTC_000140050Machine-extracted title Chain of custodySummary Technical memorandum from EPA discussing ultrasonication testing for asbestos in carpets and HEPA vacuuming effectiveness.
TYPICAL ASBESTOS DUST LEVELS INSIDE BUILDINGS^®
Levels of asbestos found from testing of a large number of interiors with or without asbestos building
materials and/or asbestos contamination problems
DEP Hard Copies (68 Boxes) / DEP Box 05 / EPA Cate Jenkins
NYC-WTC_000140095Machine-extracted title Chain of custodySummary Forwarded EPA memorandum dated June 9, 2002, concerning the Asbestos Reservoir and carpet testing methods.
TYPICAL ASBESTOS DUST LEVELS INSIDE BUILDINGS^
Levels of asbestos found from testing of a large number of interiors with or without asbestos building
materials and/or asbestos contamination problems
DEP Hard Copies (68 Boxes) / DEP Box 05 / EPA Cate Jenkins
NYC-WTC_000140092Machine-extracted title Chain of custodySummary Forwarded EPA memorandum dated June 9, 2002, concerning the Asbestos Reservoir and carpet testing methods.
CAA) asbestos National Emission Standards for
Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP) specifically require the removal of asbestos-contaminated
carpet.
DEP Hard Copies (68 Boxes) / DEP Box 05 / EPA Cate Jenkins
NYC-WTC_000140188Machine-extracted title Lab reportSummary EPA memorandum on wipe sampling methods for asbestos in Lower Manhattan buildings, resuspension projections, and cancer risk estimates from WTC dust exposure.
Region 2 reverses 1% standard for settled asbestos dust
EPA Region 2 has recently reversed their position that 1% asbestos in dusts is the benchmark for
the WTC cleanup.
DEP Hard Copies (68 Boxes) / DEP Box 05 / EPA Cate Jenkins
NYC-WTC_000140061Machine-extracted title Chain of custodySummary Technical memorandum from EPA discussing ultrasonication testing for asbestos in carpets and HEPA vacuuming effectiveness.
In the days after Sept. 11, federal officials repeatedly referred to two "standards," one for asbestos
in dust and debris and another for asbestos fibers in air.
DEP Hard Copies (68 Boxes) / DEP Box 05 / EPA Cate Jenkins
NYC-WTC_000140070Machine-extracted title Chain of custodySummary Technical memorandum from EPA discussing ultrasonication testing for asbestos in carpets and HEPA vacuuming effectiveness.
These
guidelines are for carpet that is only contaminated with low levels of asbestos, as well as
carpet defined as “asbestos containing” having over 1% asbestos.
DEP Hard Copies (68 Boxes) / DEP Box 05 / EPA Cate Jenkins
NYC-WTC_000140106Machine-extracted title Chain of custodySummary Forwarded EPA memorandum dated June 9, 2002, concerning the Asbestos Reservoir and carpet testing methods.
In the days after Sept. 11, federal officials repeatedly referred to two "standards,” one for asbestos
in dust and debris and another for asbestos fibers in air.
DEP Hard Copies (68 Boxes) / DEP Box 05 / EPA Cate Jenkins
NYC-WTC_000140121Machine-extracted title Chain of custodySummary Forwarded EPA memorandum dated June 9, 2002, concerning the Asbestos Reservoir and carpet testing methods.
1% asbestos content standard.
44.
DEP Hard Copies (68 Boxes) / DEP Box 05 / EPA Cate Jenkins
NYC-WTC_000140140Machine-extracted title Lab reportSummary EPA memorandum addressing World Trade Center asbestos contamination status and agency efforts to provide information on the situation.
EPA took its airborne asbestos readings outdoors where the air is diluted.
DEP Hard Copies (68 Boxes) / DEP Box 05 / EPA Cate Jenkins
NYC-WTC_000140274Machine-extracted title Lab reportSummary Memorandum detailing procedures for asbestos wipe sampling in Lower Manhattan and estimating associated cancer risks from dust exposure.
The OSHA method requires reporting only of single fibers, not structures of asbestos
(bundles and clumps of asbestos).
DEP Hard Copies (68 Boxes) / DEP Box 05 / EPA Cate Jenkins
NYC-WTC_000140076Machine-extracted title Chain of custodySummary Technical memorandum from EPA discussing ultrasonication testing for asbestos in carpets and HEPA vacuuming effectiveness.
US EPA (April 18,1989) Interim Asbestos NESHAP Enforcement Guidance - “Friable
asbestos” 1% by Area of Volume vs. 1% by Weight.
DEP Hard Copies (68 Boxes) / DEP Box 05 / EPA Cate Jenkins
NYC-WTC_000140115Machine-extracted title Chain of custodySummary Forwarded EPA memorandum dated June 9, 2002, concerning the Asbestos Reservoir and carpet testing methods.
These
guidelines are for carpet that is only contaminated with low levels of asbestos, as well as
carpet defined as “asbestos containing” having over 1% asbestos.
DEP Hard Copies (68 Boxes) / DEP Box 05 / EPA Cate Jenkins
NYC-WTC_000140162Machine-extracted title Lab reportSummary EPA memorandum addressing World Trade Center asbestos contamination status and agency efforts to provide information on the situation.
These
guidelines are for carpet that is only contaminated with low levels of asbestos, as well as
carpet defined as “asbestos containing” having over 1% asbestos.
DEP Hard Copies (68 Boxes) / DEP Box 05 / EPA Cate Jenkins
NYC-WTC_000140185Machine-extracted title Lab reportSummary EPA memorandum on wipe sampling methods for asbestos in Lower Manhattan buildings, resuspension projections, and cancer risk estimates from WTC dust exposure.
The OSHA method requires reporting only of single fibers, not structures of asbestos
(bundles and clumps of asbestos).
DEP Hard Copies (68 Boxes) / DEP Box 05 / EPA Cate Jenkins
NYC-WTC_000140143Machine-extracted title Lab reportSummary EPA memorandum addressing World Trade Center asbestos contamination status and agency efforts to provide information on the situation.
Situations Involving Asbestos.
DEP Hard Copies (68 Boxes) / DEP Box 05 / EPA Cate Jenkins
NYC-WTC_000140241Machine-extracted title Lab reportSummary Memorandum comparing asbestos data in Manhattan to other sites and arguing for cleanup under the Superfund statute.
asbestos fibers to become airborne.
DEP Hard Copies (68 Boxes) / DEP Box 05 / EPA Cate Jenkins
NYC-WTC_000140138Machine-extracted title Lab reportSummary EPA memorandum addressing World Trade Center asbestos contamination status and agency efforts to provide information on the situation.
Some, but not all of the
asbestos was removed in a later abatement program.
NYC-WTC_000140138
DEP Hard Copies (68 Boxes) / DEP Box 05 / EPA Cate Jenkins
NYC-WTC_000140184Machine-extracted title Lab reportSummary EPA memorandum on wipe sampling methods for asbestos in Lower Manhattan buildings, resuspension projections, and cancer risk estimates from WTC dust exposure.
PCM cannot distinguish asbestos fibers from non-asbestos fibers.
DEP Hard Copies (68 Boxes) / DEP Box 05 / EPA Cate Jenkins
NYC-WTC_000140179Machine-extracted title Lab reportSummary EPA memorandum on wipe sampling methods for asbestos in Lower Manhattan buildings, resuspension projections, and cancer risk estimates from WTC dust exposure.
Thus, the studies of humans using PCM measurements may actually have
overestimated true asbestos exposures because they included non-asbestos fibers.
DEP Hard Copies (68 Boxes) / DEP Box 05 / EPA Cate Jenkins
NYC-WTC_000140268Machine-extracted title Lab reportSummary Memorandum detailing procedures for asbestos wipe sampling in Lower Manhattan and estimating associated cancer risks from dust exposure.
Thus, the studies of humans using PCM measurements may actually have
overestimated true asbestos exposures because they included non-asbestos fibers.