NYC 9/11 Public Portal Document
While it is not clear what discretion EPA has to delegate response efforts under
PDD 62, the EPA may delegate response efforts under the NCP. However, the EPA
retains oversight of all response actions, and all such decisions must be made through the
organizational structure of the NCP.'”^ Therefore, any actions taken by any agency in
response to the release of hazardous substances produced by the collapse of the World
Trade Center fall under EPA oversight, y the City takes the lead on indoor air, the EPA
is no^plieverLof its responsibility in this regard. In fact, according to EPA’s own
website, “The procedure for determining the lead agency is clearly defined so there is no
confusion about who is in charge during a response. The OSC determines the status of
the local response and monitors the situation to determine whether, or how much, federal
involvement is necessary. It is the OSC’s job to ensure that the cleanup, whether
accomplished by industry, local, state, or federal officials, is appropriate, timely, and
minimizes human and environmental damage.”*”^
Clearly, EPA should be operating in New York City pursuant to the National
Contingency Plan and PDD 62, and those authorities must be carried out by On-Scene
Coordinators. In evidence obtained through Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request,
and at EPA National Ombudsman Investigative Hearings, it appears that EPA did begin
to implement the NCP by dispatching On-Scene Coordinators to New York City.*”®
These OSCs were involved in sampling and assessments to determine the level of
contamination in residential and commercial buildings and schools. However,
Administrator Whitman and EPA officials have yet to answer formal inquiries on
whether or not the EPA has implemented the NCP, and if so, to what extent.*”®
In documents obtained by the New York Environmental Law and Justice Project,
pursuant to a FOIA request, it appears that EPA OSC’s did environmental assessments of
at least some residential and commercial buildings at the request of the Ground Zero
Elected Officials Task Force.*”’ The GZTF made the request on September 21,2001.*”’
According to the documents in the FOIA request, the EPA did assessments of some
apartments in Lower Manhattan, Three World Financial Center, and schools in late
September and early October.*”” yowever. the EPA never infnrmed anybody on the
GZTF that this assessment was actually performed, or of the results of this assessment. It
was only discovered through the FOIA request in late February, 2002.
'“40 CFR300
‘“U.S. EPA National Response System: How the System Works,
www.epa.gov/oerrpage/superfund/progj~ams/er/nrs/nrsworks.htm
Martin, Robert J. “Interim Finding: National Ombudsman World Trade Center Hazardous Waste Case”
March 27,2002.
Nadler, Jerrold. Letter to Administrator Whitman transmitted via fax March 7, 2002; Martin, Robert J.
“Interim Finding: National Ombudsman World Trade Center Hazardous Waste Case” March 27,2002.
'“EPA Region II Document (via FOIA request by the New York Environmental Law and Justice Project),
“Preliminary Assessment of Residential & Public Buildings," October 3,2001.
Ground Zero Elected Official Task Force, Memorandum #4, September 21,2001.
'®’EPA Region II Document (via FOIA request by the New York Environmental Law and Justice Project)
“Preliminary Assessment of Residential & Public Buildings,” October 3,2001.
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