NYC 9/11 Public Portal Document
DRAFT EXCERPTS - FOR REVIEW & DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY
the WTC bombing in 1993, the Port Authority initiated a program to remove asbestos
containing materials from the WTC complex. In regard to the WTC
towers, the Port Authority advised the NYCDDC that one tower contained asbestos
fire-proofing up to approximately the 40'^’ floor while the other tower did not use
asbestos-containing fire-proofing. However, an EPA On-Scene Coordinators’
understanding was that only accessible asbestos-containing material was removed from
WTC buildings 4, 5, and 6.
Although a formal notification was not filed, NYC officials told us that proper planning
was taken and proper work practices followed in removing asbestos-containing
material which was below grade, and to minimize exposure to asbestos-containing
material. In the view of New York City officials, proper planning was ensured through
the use of daily health and safety meetings that were held to discuss, among other
things, removal of asbestos-containing material. These meeting included
representatives from a number of City, State, and Federal agencies, including EPA.
Demolition of Damaged Buildings
NYCDDC was responsible for the demolition of the damaged WTC buildings and
removal of the demolition debris. In addition to WTC 1 and 2 (North and South
Towers, respectively), WTC 3 (Marriott Hotel) collapsed from tower debris and WTC
7 also collapsed after burning for approximately 7 hours. The remaining three buildings
in the WTC Complex - - WTC 4 (South Plaza), WTC 5 (North Plaza), and WTC 6
(U.S. Customs) - - were all significantly damaged. According to an EPA On-Scene
Coordinator, the damaged buildings were considered in danger of collapse.
The demolition of all WTC complex buildings to ground level was completed by late
December 2001. WTC 4 and WTC 5 were brought down by a large concrete block
that was suspended by a cable. Use of this wrecking device required a special
approval from the New York City Department of Buildings, which was granted. WTC
6 was brought down with mechanical grapplers and cutting shears.
Both NYCDDC and OSH A officials told us that the WTC site was under continuous
dust suppression. OSHA officials told us that this dust suppression was very
successful, and that two minutes after demolition you could see across the space where
the buildings had been. OSHA officials further stated that it would have been too
dangerous to send abatement contractors into WTC 4, WTC 5, or WTC 6 to remove
asbestos-containing material before demolition.
DRAFT EXCERPTS - FOR REVIEW & DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY
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