NYC 9/11 Public Portal Document
DRAFT EXCERPTS - FOR REVIEW & DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY
for residential sampling or reoccupation issues. The Federal Response
Plan assigns responsibility to the U.S. Public Health Service under ESF-8,
Health and Medical Services, when state and local resources request
Federal assistance for medical and public health assistance.
In addition, correspondence from the Region 2 Regional Administrator indicated that in
an October 9, 2001, meeting between FEMA, EPA, and New York City officials. City
officials stated that they would not be requesting EPA’s assistance for residential
sampling or reoccupation issues. The September 30 report also indicated that New
York City would not be requesting Federal assistance for cleaning roof debris. Except
for a few notations in early October, EPA Situation Reports did not address indoor air
monitoring activity again until April 2002, when planning to implement an indoor
cleaning program was discussed.
Multi-Agency Residential Cleanup Undertaken
In February 2002, EPA initiated a multi-agency task force on indoor contamination.
The Former EPA Chief of Staff told us that EPA initiated this effort because “Over
time, we saw that New York City was not prepared to handle all the issues related to
indoor air and offered to support them.” Under this task force, a plan was developed
in which EPA assumed the lead role for overseeing a FEMA-funded cleanup of
residences in Lower Manhattan. EPA, New York City, and FEMA officials
announced this plan to the public on May 8, 2002. Under this plan, residents of Lower
Manhattan living south of Canal Street could request testing and cleaning of their
residences, or just testing. Public registration for the indoor testing and cleaning
program ended December 28, 2002.
EPA Role on Indoor Environment
New York City initially took the lead role in addressing the indoor environment. This is
consistent with the NCP, which allows for State or local agencies to take the lead in
conducting removal or remedial actions in response to a hazardous substance release.
Generally, this arrangement is outlined in a memorandum of agreement between the
local agency and EPA, and includes EPA’s oversight role if the local agency is
designated as the lead agency.
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