NYC-WTC
000141797
The air of uncertainty
Experts weigh health risks of twin towers fires:& dust
SHIN
BUETTNER
HEWS STAY WRITERS
ome people living or
near
Ground Zero -ta
Have faced serious health
risks since: Sept. 11, Büt
enviioomelital
experts.
sấy they
don't khow
enough
to be certath
aboutlộng term harm.
Forrmonths, toxic contamina
tion ih the smoking rubble and
lowing dust from the site
rrorist attacks has promøt-
ears of illness amone wheez-
ng firefighters and rescue wöfk-
ersr
anxious
, students,
office
wörkers and casual passersby
Health officials
now beliève
that most of those affected -ex-
cepting unprotected workers at
Ground Zero directly exposed t
töxins — are fot likely to surfer
permaneni
damage
to
their
health from any single pollutaht
That
tenuous
assurance
coffes with an urisettling Caveat:
Scientists know next to nothin
i the effectsior the unpreco
defted mix öt häzärdous süb-
iees at the aisaster siten That
aluded troubling amounee
Ncer-causing agents
3 CCBS ken lortad
verv fast that hat
hoara
Bcamvavo
think some people are just never
göing to want to belleve that."
Say safety overstated
Mote information may, come
atia hearine tomorrow reguest-
ed bý Sen. Hillary Clinton (D-
N.Y.), and an investigation by
thẻ
environmental Protectior
Agency's ombudsman.
*I think people want definitive
antwets, and there aren't any."
ald Regina Santella, a profes
sor at ColumbiaUniversity'
Mällman School of Public
Health.
But many people think govern-
ment officials have overstated
safety at the site.
Two days after the attacks, an
EPA press release called initial
test rosults "reassuring." It cited
"nô aabestos or very low levels"
and
Said
other
compounds
*were not detectable or rot of
concern."
Ơn Sept: 18, EPA Administra-
tor Christie Whitman issued a
statémönt reassuring "the peo-
ple of New York and Washing-
ton, D.6, that thelr alr is safe to
breetto anditheir water is safe
to di
ne EPX also cautioned site
ito yoat reaptrators and
told Terants, to be carefu in
cleanin
up frade Center düst.
-Bur Whitman's géneral assür-
anices sresohated löudest swlth
hany among them firefighters,
*Ho th
ton shunned respiratots.
Wegave precautions
but
hac pesble heard overwhelm-
holy & that everything down
rossjust perfectly safe," said
dien Cervantes, ati EPA
The EPA didn't re-
lease data to support
its conclusions until
late October, ünder
pressure from an en-
virormental
law
group.
The data showed
that benzene
- a
known cancer-caus-
ing: substance found In emis-
sions from burning coal and oll
products -had been detected at
levels 58 times above federal
workplace standards.
Hearine
that, many felt misled by the ear-
ller assurances.
"There were plenty of opportu-
nities for them to say, 'Hey, look
we/Just
dorow
said
Joshua Rockoft 25, who lives in
Battery Park City.
The benzene figure by Itselt is
startling, but the ständard is
based on consistent exposure -
elght hours a day, 40 hours a
week - over 30 years. No one
came close to that exposure.
Santélla, who studies the im-
pact. of,
patcet, sttd tle ben
on
cancer
the benzene reading
Indicates that only workers in
the rubble face any risk.
taken almost below
Iground level, directly over the
,fire," Santella sald.
"Butif you looklat a
sample
that
Was
taken a few feet
away, it's low."
However.
many
who
took
Whit-
man's assurance at
'face value no longer
trust the EPA.
Flrefighter union officlals ac-
cuise the agency of overstating,
sefety to appear in control
think that was the message they
to send
out,
and I think we
were attemptingave a problem
now because of that message,
said Tom Butler, a spokesman
for the Uniformed Firefighters
Assoclation:
Perhaps the, most
sustained
cause for worry has been asbes-
tos, a fire returdant used fnthe
пужеон-овл.ялнс-нк, мно
Trade Center. It becathe part of
thè süperfine dust that pervaded
apartments and offices.
The EPA said outdoor tests for
asbestos showed nö cause för:
concern. But responsibility for
indoor samples fell to the city
Department of Health, which
still hash't released results.
Nelghbors affected
Left in the breach, landlords,
tenants and businesses had to
decide for themselves whether
to pay for costly asbestos testing
and abatement or jüst mop up
Howard Tisch,
62, a
who lives in Battery Park City,
said he and his wife,
Carol
Tlsch; decided tó pay a lab to an-
alyzé samples from theit höme.
"It showed allowablè levels
but it was there - more than
normal, but less than what they
sald was hazardöus," he said.
Daily News
Infs
NYC 9/11 Public Portal Document
OCR can misread numbers and units. Confirm readings against the page image before using them.