NYC 9/11 Public Portal Document
Responding to Terrorism Victims - Oklahoma City and Beyond Page I of 7
Chapter III
Postcrisis Victim Assistance
A Summary of Victims' Needs After the Immediate Crisis Is Met
As Oklahoma City responded to victims during this postcrisis phase
following the immediate crisis, the following victims' needs were identified:
■ Mental health services to ease the transition for those involved with
the criminal event when the immediate crisis ended and they returned
to "normal" work and family conditions.
■ Recognition by employers and service providers of the traumatic
impact on first responders and others working with victims and
efforts to provide opportunities for debriefing, counseling, and other
assistance to help them cope.
■ Streamlining service requests and benefit claims so that the process of
and documentation for accessing services and benefits are simpler for
victims and enable agencies to cope with the increased demands of
responding to a terrorist crime.
■ The ability to increase or supplement the number of victim assistance
staff in agencies faced with responding to mass casualties.
■ Experienced staff aware of the unique needs of terrorism victims.
■ Access to an experienced prosecutor who is sensitive to victim-
witness issues and provides victims with information about the status
of the case and the legal issues.
■ A resource plan developed by OVC and other U.S. Department of
Justice components that provides guidance in managing personnel
resources for future disasters.
■ Information sharing and identification of victims to enable prompt
extension of legal rights and services to victims and notification about
the status of the investigation.
Ongoing Victim Needs and Vicarious Victimization
ictim services needed to be adjusted and expanded to help yictims and families
after the immediate crisis as they began to stabilize their lives and cope with
the impact of the event. Victims and survivors had to deal with a wide range of
http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/o vc/publications/infores/respterrorism/chap3.htmi 9/29/01
NYC-WTC 000137319
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