NYC 9/11 Public Portal Document
Re: Asbestos Testing Page 2 of 4
The .199 Chambers Street complex is currently being used to house various
members of the rescue and recovery operation. There is concern that these
personnel are carrying asbestos and lead contamination on their clothing when
they return to the building. H. A. Bader Consultants scope of work was to
dctcrminc if thcrc is a potential asbestos and/or lead related health conrrrn in
the building.
The primary pathway for asbestos and lead to enter the building is through the
ventilation systems and the main building entrances . There are approximately
30 air handling units (AHU) that have outdoor air capabilities. H. A. Bader
Consultants performed asbestos testing in or near the outdoor air entry of
every AHU. Asbestos and lead testing was performed at or near every building
entrance, including those used by the rescue and recovery personnel.
Concentrated sampling was performed in areas that are housing rescue and
recovery operations. Samples were also taken in non occupied areas to evaluate
ambient conditions.
Once asbestos fibers enter a building they may remain airborne or settle onto
fixed surfaces (primarily horizozilal suifaces). Lead dust is heavy and settles
very quickly. H. A. Bader Consultants testing methods concentrated on both
airborne and surface testing for asbestos and only surface testing for lead.
Lead Testing
The U.S. Federal Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) and
the City of New York Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) have
established allowable levels of lead dust in residential scttings occupied by
children. The HUD/DEP clearance level is of 50 µg/ft2. These levels are
extremely conservative and apply to buildings where small children (less than
six years old) reside or frequently visit.
23 lead dust samples were taken. 21 samples were below the level of detection.
Two samples from the gymnasium bleachers had detectable lead levels (32 and
42 µg/ft), however they were within the HUD/DEP guideline levels. Reference
the attached laboratory results from EMSL Analytical. The bleachers are used
by the rescue and recovery personnel and there is a significant amount of dust
and debris present. This testing indicates that significant lead contamination is
not present in the building.
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NYC-WTC 000106333
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