NYC 9/11 Public Portal Document
Mr Bernard P Orlan September 11, 2002
Indoor Air Quality Assessment Page 2
PS 124 M ATCProiectNo 15-19125-0350
The results of the sampling represent conditions found on the date of the survey and may not
represent conditions found at other times The information presented m this report should be
used by the DOE as a guide to assess the need for further improvements in current indoor air
quality control activities
EVALUATION CRITERIA
Currently, there are no regulatory standards for indoor air quality in non-industrial buildings,
such as offices and schools. For the real-time data collected, ATC uses the commonly accepted
guidelines cited in the following publications
Ventilation for Acceptable Indoor Air Quality (ASHRAE 62-2001), American Society of
Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-Conditionmg Engineers (ASHRAE);
Thermal Environmental Conditions for Human Occupancy (ASHRAE 55-1992),
Industrial Hygienists Guide to Indoor Air Quality Investigations (1993), American
Industrial Hygiene Association (AIHA)
Table 1 lists target guidelines for the parameters that ATC evaluated during this investigation
Meeting one, some, or all of the listed values does not assure that acceptable indoor air quality
will be achieved at all times. The ASHRAE standards are designed for buildings with
mechanical HVAC systems, they are not intended for naturally-ventilated buildings.
TABLE 1
TARGET GUIDELINES FOR INDOOR AIR QUALITY PARAMETERS EVALUATED
PARAMETER TARGET LEVEL AGENCY OR
ORGANIZATION
Carbon Dioxide <700 parts per million (ppm) ASHRAE 62
(CO2) above background level
Carbon Monoxide 9 ppm ASHRAE 62 (adopted from
(CO) USEPA NPAAQS)
Respirable 65 micrograms per cubic meter USEPA NPAAQS
Particulates (PM2 5) of air (pg/m3) 24-hour average
40 pg/m ’ 24-hour average USEPA - Recommendation for
children / sensitive individuals
Temperature Summer. 73-79°F at 50% RH ASHRAE 55
Winter 68-75°F at 50% RH
Relative Humidity 30 - 60 % ASHRAE 55
Total Volatile
Organic Compounds 1 ppm AIHA
(TVOC)
USEPA = United States Environmental Protection Agency
NPAAQS = National Primary Ambient-Air Quality Standard
AIHA = American Industrial Hygiene Association
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