NYC 9/11 Public Portal Document
been suggested as a cause of the following effects in humans, and may aggravate pre-existing disorders
of these organs; visual impairment, liver damage.
Developmental information:
• While there is sufficient evidence that methanol causes birth defects in experimental animals, the
relevance of these findings to humans is uncertain because of the differences in metabolism and toxicity
of methanol between humans and non-primates. This product contains ethanol. Alcoholic beverage
consumption has been associated with birth defects in humans. The relevance of this finding to ethanol
exposure in industrial environments is uncertain.
CANCER INFORMATION;
This product contains ethanol. lARC (International Agency for Research on Cancer) has determined
that exposure to ethanol through chronic human consumption of alcoholic beverages can cause cancer.
The relevance of this finding to ethanol exposure in industrial environments is uncertain.
OTHER HEALTH EFFECTS:
No Data
PRIMARY ROUTE(S) OF ENTRY:
Inhalation, Skin absorption. Skin contact. Eye contact
SECTION 4. KRST AID MEASURES
EYES:
If symptoms develop, immediately move individual away from exposure and into fresh air. Hush eyes
gently with water for at least 15 minutes while holding eyelids apart; seek immediate medical attention.
SKIN:
Remove contaminated clothing. Wash exposed area with soap and water. If symptoms persist, seek medical
attention. Launder clothing before reuse.
SWALLOWING:
If swallowed, seek medical attention. If individual is drowsy or unconscious, do not give anything by
mouth; place individual on the left side with the head down. If individual is conscious and alert, induce
vomiting by giving syrup of ipecac or by gently placing two fingers at the back of the throat If possible,
do not leave individual unattended.
INHALATION:
If symptoms develop, immediately move individual away from exposure and into fresh air. Seek immediate
medical attention; keep person warm and quiet If person is not breathing, begin artificial
respiration. If breathing is difficult, administer oxygen.
NOTE TO PHYSICIANS:
This product contains methanol which can cause intoxication and central nervous system depression.
Methanol is metabolized to formic acid and formaldehyde. These metabolites can cause metabolic
acidosis, visual disturbances and blindness. Since metabolism is required for these toxic symptoms,
their onset may be delayed from 6 to 30 hours following ingestion. Ethanol competes for the same metabolic
pathway and has been used to prevent methanol metabolism. Ethanol administration is indicated in
symptomatic patients or at blood methanol concentrations above 20 ug/dl. Methanol is effectively removed
by hemodialysis.
Sections. OREnCHTINGMEASURES
FLASHPOINT:
20.0 - 30.0 F (-6.6 - -I.I O TCC
EXPLOSIVE LIMIT:
(for component) Lower 1.4%
AUTOIGNITION TEMPERATURE:
No Data
HAZARDOUS PRODUCTS OF COMBUSTION;
A4ay form: Carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide, various hydrocarbons.
nRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS:
Vapors are heavier than air and may travel along the ground or may be moved by ventilation and ignited
by pilot lights, other flames, sparks, heaters, smoking, electric motors, static discharge, or other ignition
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NYC-WTC_000166387
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