NYC 9/11 Public Portal Document
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Tn lower Manhattan, the City of New York has also been involved is efforts to clean anything coated
with debris dust resulting from Tuesday’s destruction. This involves spraying water over buildings, streets and
sidewalks to wash the accumulated dust off the building and eliminate the possibility that materials would
btcome airborne. To complement this clean up effort, EPA has performed 62 dust sample analyses for the
presence of asbestos and other substances. Mort dust samples fall below EPA’s definition of "asbestos
containing material" (one percent asbestos). Where samples have shown greater than one percent asbestos,
EPA has operated its 10 High Efficiency Particulate Arresting, HEPA, vacuum trucks to clean tire area and then
resample. EPA also used the 10 HEPA vac trucks to clean streets and sidewalks in the Financial District in
preparation for Monday’s return to business. The Agency plans to use HEPA vac trucks to clean the lobbies of
the five federal buildings near the World Trade Center site, and to clean the streets outside of New York's City
Hall.
Drinking water in Manhattan was tested at 13 sampling points, in additim to one test at the Newtown
Sewage Treatment plant and pump station. Initial results of this drinking water sampling show that levels of
asbestos arc well below EPA's levels of concern.
While FEMA has provided EPA with a Total Project Ceiling cost of slightly more than $83 million for
the Agency's cleanup efforts in New York City and in at the Pentagon site, EPA currently is working with
emergency fumling of $23.7 million. If costs exceed this level, FEMA will authorize EPA to tap additional
funding in increments of $15 million. As part of the additional funding to be provided by FEMA, EPA will be
responsible for any hazardous waste disposal, general site safety and providing sanitation facilities for many of
the search and rescue workers to wash the dust off following their shifts. EPA is coordinating with both the
U.S. Air Force Center for Environmental Excellence and the U.S. Coast Guard to quickly implement these
additional responsibilities to ensure that search and rescue personnel are provided with the maximum support
and protection from hazardous materials that may be found during their mission.
At the Pentagon explosion site in Arlington Va,, EPA has also been involved in a variety of monitoring
of air and water quality. All ambient air monitoring results, both close to the crash site and in the general
vicinity, have shown eit^r no detection of asbestos cr levels that fell well below the Agency’s level of concem.
Testing of runoff water from the disaster site does not show elevated levels of contaminants. Given the large
numbers of Department of Defense (DOD) employees returning to work this week, EPA has worked closely
with officials from DOD and from the Occvqjational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) to evaluate air
and drinking water quality and to be certain that the workplace environment will be safe.
While careful not to impede the search, rescue and cleanup efforts at either the World Trade Center or
the Pentagon disaster sites, EPA’s primary concern has been to ensure that rescue workers and the public are not
being exposed to elevated levels of potentially hazardous contaminants in the dust and debris, especially where
practical solutions are available to reduce exposure. EPA has assisted efforts to provide dust masks to rescue
workers to ^Jialation of dust. EPA also recommends that the blast site debris continue to be kept wet.
which helps to significantly reduce the amount of airborne dust which can aggravate respiratory ailments such
as asthma. On-site facilities are being made available for rescue workers to clean themselves, change their
clothing and to have dust-laden clothes cleaned separately from normal household wash.
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