NYC 9/11 Public Portal Document
agency did find elevated levels of hazardous materials in early results, but the full results
of the tests will not be available until April, 2002.’
However, even with respect to outdoor air, Ms. Whitman’s statement has been
countered directly by a published report by University of Califomia at Davis scientist,
Thomas Cahill.^ Dr. Cahill’s team, working in conjunction with the U.S. Department of
Energy, found that the amount of pulverized “ultra-fine particulate matter” emitted from
the World Trade Center (WTC) destruction, was “unprecedented” and according to the
Los Angeles Times, “.. .outdid even the worst pollution from the Kuwait oil fields fires.”®
According to CahiU, the EPA did not test for this level of very fine particulate matter (.25
to .09 microns), only for larger particles with less sensitive equipment. “The EPA could
have identified these particles within a couple of days if they looked for them, but they
didn’t.”*® Dr. Cahill ^o noted in die article that EPA scientists diemselves have
acknowledged that the ultra-fine particles are the “most hazardous” because diey can
evade the body’s protection and lodge deep inside the lungs. * * An extended commentary
by Dr. Cahill on diese topics was made at the February 23,2002 EPA National
Ombudsman Hearing in New York City. *^
Of course it stands to reason that if there were problems related to outdoor air,
problems related to indoor air would necessarily arise. An EPA Region n Spokesperson
acknowledged that very point when she said recently, “We [the EPA] have fi'om the start
been clear that what we found on the outside was likely to have gotten inside people’s
apartments.’’*^
The EPA Misleads Further
The EPA also misled the public about air quality by nuschaiacterizing its own
data and ignoring or withholding other critical data that contradicted Ms. Whitman’s
assurances. Ms. Whitman’s statement, which has been echoed repeatedly by agency
officials at every level of government to this day, was made even as EPA officials
possessed evidence that contradicted her statement.
’ NYC DOH Press Release, “NYC Department of Health Presents Findings from Indoor Air Sampling in
Lower Manhattan,” February 8,2002.
* UC Davis News and Information Press Release, “Trade Center Air Held Unpreeedented Amounts of Very
Fine Partieles, Silicon, Sulfates, Metals, Say UC David Scientists.” February 11,2002. See also Lau, Edie
and Bowman, Chris, “N.Y. Air Hazards Found: EPA Assurances Contradicted by UCD Scientists,” The
Sacramento Bee, February 12,2002.
’ Polakovic, Gary, “Danger Found in Trade Center Air” Los Angeles Times, February 12, 2002. See also
Lau, Edie and Bowman, Chris, “N.Y. Air Harzards Found: EPA Assurances Contradicted by UCD
Scientists,” The Sacramento Bee, February 12,2002.
'“Ibid.
"ibid.
“Official Transcript,” EPA National Ombudsman First Investigative Hearing on World Trade Center
Hazardous Waste Contamination,” February 23, 2002, testimony of Dr. Thomas Cahill, Professor,
University of Califomia at Davis, p. 15-72.
Jones, Charisse, “Anxieties Over Toxins Rise at Ground Zero,” USA Today, February 7,2002.
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