NYC 9/11 Public Portal Document
PATH will continue to be a vital and growing link between Lower Manhattan and New Jersey,
as well as New York's Rockland and Orange counties. The region's west-of-Hudson counties are
the largest source of Lower Manhattan workers apart from the five boroughs, and are forecast to
grow in population more rapidly overall than the boroughs. PATH facilities will be expanded in
the new terminal, including lengthening platforms (from 8-cars to 10-cars) and adding a plat
form, to enhance efficiency and passenger experience, and to accommodate future growth. The
new terminal will provide a larger mezzanine level and feature a new regional fare collection sys
tem that will incorporate "SmartCard" technology to facilitate travel between transit systems.
Besides improved transit service, the new terminal will also provide more options for connecting
with various transit modes, surrounding streets, the memorial, and nearby buildings. Below-
grade circulation elements can extend in both north-south and east-west directions, featuring
wide corridors and moving walkways to ease pedestrian travel across the roughly 1,000-foot wide
WTC site (e.g., between Church Street and West Street or between Liberty Street and Vesey
Street). Above-ground circulation will be greatly enhanced as well, with clearly configured
pedestrian routes, more lively street-level retail, and shaded parks and open space. Information
and wayfinding systems will assist travelers in reaching their destinations.
Studio Daniel Libeskind’s Memory Foundations design for the World Trade Center site further
fleshes out this transportation infrastructure. The Libeskind design locates the WTC PATH
Terminal building between Fulton and Dey streets. The terminal opens onto the Wedge of
Light, a large piazza onto which multiple important structures will front, including St. Paul's
Chapel, the Millennium Hotel, a new Hotel and Conference Center, and a major new commer
cial office building. The Wedge of Light piazza is bisected by Fulton Street, a major east-west
artery, and connects the new terminal building to both Church and Greenwich Streets. The
PATH Terminal becomes a major presence within the new World Trade Center site and arises as
a magnificent new structure for downtown.
Given its positioning, the Terminal has the potential for major street entrances along Church
Street, Liberty Street, Vesey Street, and possibly others, as well as connections to the Fulton
Transit Center (to the east) and the World Financial Center (to the west). The western connec
tion underneath West Street will also provide access to the expanded WFC ferry terminal.
Chapter 1: Restoring and Renewing Lower Manhattan’s Transportation Infrastructure 23
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