NYC 9/11 Public Portal Document
(Page 3 of 9)
LAECR RELPTICNS Fax:212-266-3204 Oct 22 '01 14:31 P.G4
NITROGEN OXIDES
Nitrogen dio~dde and nitric ood. are respiratory irritants and aie pt(>inciple
components of diesel combustion engines. OSHA regulates exposure to
nitrogen dioxide and nitric oodde. Levels of nitrogen diode NO: and
nitric
ode NO area were sampled Wing personal sampling pumps operated at
• 0.25 liters per mute {LPT t) with TEA treated molecular sieve tubes. Each
' sample was analyzed by the Wisconsin Occupational Health Labozatory
according to the National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health
(NIOSH) analytical method 6014
FORMALDEHYDE
Fomasldeltydelevels is air were measured using SAC treated XAD.2 tubes with
sasnpluna pumps operated at So cc per minute. WOXI. analyzed the samples.
ELEMENTAL CARBON
Combustion products include a wide array of carbon-based particulate matter
often called soot Soot particles are a mixture of polyaromatic hydroearbaess
(coal tars) and other compounds in a size range of 0.1 to 2 microns in
diameter. This particulate matter is a suspect lung esrciuogoa. NIOSB
recently validated method 5040 for assessing exposure to diesel exhaust
particulate using elemental carbon analysis. Personal and area sampling,
was conducted following method 5040 using sampling pumps and open face
Quartz Liters.
£poser. a Criteria
TOTAL.HYDROCARBONS
The er=otic compounds; most commonly reported ire corbustion include formaldehyde`
bcazeae, acetaldehyde, polyatxnanc hydrocarbons. The U.S. EPA have pablisbod a
dalebec of a number o: volatile organic eompotttds tacasuucd as put of the TD4E and
BASE studies. These studies measured VOCs in indoor and outdoor air at over 90
raadangy sdecu d buildin=g (Girman-1999). Organic vapors (voiattle organic
compounds) can illicit health effects such as eye, nose and throat lrtitadon. These effects
are dependent upon► be VOC compounds present is the air and their oonoataeadoma
Erposwrs to mixn nos of VOCs in buildings seat' cause symptoms of bade he and
fatigue. There are so regulatory standards for legal hydrocarbons in air. As a general
;uldolina, most attire buildings have levels of hydrocarbons below 1 tnslligmm per cubic
meter (as/m3).
FORMALDEHYDE
Foatntdddehyde exposure has been associated with mucous mcmbmane ilattatisa. allergies,
and possibly cancer. Expowre to tontaldch)'de can elicit immediaw srympooms of cry's,
CITYCM3-00008943
NYC-WTC 000125820
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